Replacing light bulbs
Replacing the parking light bulb is a simple but important job. Dimensions are needed to identify the car when parked at night, as well as to highlight it on the road in conditions of insufficient visibility. In addition, if at least one of the lamps in the lighting system does not work, the traffic police inspector can issue a fine of 500 rubles. Therefore, if a problem occurs, it must be eliminated as quickly as possible, every driver can handle this.
What you need to replace light bulbs in dimensions
Before you change a failed lamp, you need to prepare everything you need for work. It does not require a garage, repairs are not difficult and in most cases can be carried out in the yard, in a parking lot or even on the side of the road if the light bulb burned out on the way. It is important to ensure safety during work, it is better to use gloves so as not to injure your hands on protruding elements and components.
The list of tools you need depends on where the lamp changes.If this is done from the front, it may be necessary to remove the plastic trim or remove obstructing parts (such as the air filter housing or battery). Therefore, it is worthwhile to inspect the place of work in advance and determine what is required to free up space. If access is not limited, it is necessary to study the design of the back of the ceiling, if the cover is on a latch, nothing is required, and if on screws, then a screwdriver of a suitable size and configuration is selected.
In some car models, to change the light bulb, you need to remove the headlight from the housing. Most often, it rests on several bolts or is released by pressing a special latch. The main thing is to study the removal instructions in advance so as not to break or damage anything.
Before you replace the rear light bulb, you should inspect the trunk and deal with access to the headlights. First, you need to free up space. Second, study the design. Usually it is required to remove the trim or a special cover that closes the rear light from the inside. Based on the design features, a tool is prepared, usually a screwdriver or a small key is enough.
It is also worth having the simplest set of tools on hand - screwdrivers of various sizes and shapes, keys, a contact cleaner to process the electrical connection with it.
How to choose light bulbs for dimensions
Without a new light source, you do not need to start work. Before you change the bulbs, you should find out which option is installed on the machine.The easiest way is to study the instructions or read the information on specialized automotive portals. There are often recommendations for choosing with a description of the pros and cons of products from different manufacturers.
Usually, several main varieties are used. If there is no data, and access to the inside is good, you can remove the failed element and use it as a sample when buying. It is best to purchase light bulbs with a margin so that there is always one variety in the car just in case.
Instead of standard halogen lamps, they are increasingly putting LED. They consume much less light, are not inferior in brightness and have a long service life. In terms of dimensions, this option works perfectly, the main thing is to choose an element of the correct size, which will fall into its regular place without modifications and alterations.
Halogen bulbs should be changed every 1-2 years, as over time their light deteriorates and the coil becomes thinner. Because of this, the risk of failure increases significantly.
Rules for replacing light bulbs in the dimensions of the car
Changing light sources is usually easy, but you should follow a few simple rules. Any violations can lead to damage to the headlight or failure of other elements, which will result in more expensive repairs.
Rear dimensions
First of all, you need to free the compartment from everything that interferes with work. Then the location of the lights is inspected and it is determined how to free access. In modern machines, most often there are covers or hatches that are held on by latches.Older models may require a screwdriver or small wrench to remove the plug.
Next, you need to remove the lamp dimensions, it is important to know exactly where it is located. There may be different options depending on the design. Sometimes you need to carefully snap off the latches with a screwdriver and remove the board in which all the light sources are located. In some models, each light bulb is in an individual cartridge, which can be obtained slightly turning counterclockwise and pulling. There may also be latches from which a light bulb with a connector is removed.
When removing, be sure to inspect the contacts for damage and melting. If necessary, they are cleaned or replaced with new ones if good contact is not ensured. Before the final assembly, it is worth checking the operability of the system. Only then is it reinstalled in the reverse order of disassembly.
Front dimensions
parking lights in front, as a rule, they change more difficult than the rear ones due to interfering elements. First of all, you need to prepare the front part, it is best to lay a fabric or a special rug so as not to damage the fender and not get dirty. Next, the engine compartment is inspected and it is determined what needs to be removed. The first is better to choose the headlight, which is easier to access. Then work with the second one will be easier, since the location of the lamp and the features of its removal and installation are already known.
After dismantling everything that interferes, the back cover is removed from the headlight. If necessary, disconnect the connector with wires.The lamp is removed from the seat easily, it must be turned counterclockwise by about a quarter of a turn. The cartridge is inspected for damage, it can be treated with a contact compound before installing a new lamp.
Mistakes when changing light bulbs
Often mistakes are made during the work, which can be avoided by understanding a few simple recommendations:
- The front dimensions must be white, you can not put colored bulbs. For this, a fine is issued and even deprived of a driver's license.
- You can not put instead of a lamp with one spiral option with two spirals. It will work, but the light will turn out much worse than it should be.
- Do not use inappropriate power options.
- You can not put back melted cartridges, you should replace them and deal with the cause of overheating.
By the way! Do not pull on the connectors, they usually have latches that you need to press.
Security measures
When carrying out work, it is worth observing elementary rules. It is recommended to disconnect the battery during any repair of electrical equipment to prevent short circuit and electric shock. Do not touch structural elements with wet or oily hands.
It is worth inspecting the wiring carefully. If the insulation is damaged, fix the problem, as this can lead to a short circuit and fire in the machine. It is advisable not to touch the bulb bulb, especially for halogen options. If it is dirty, the surface is wiped with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol.
Video instructions for changing light bulbs
Mitsubishi Lancer 9.
KIA RIO 4 and KIA RIO X-Line.
Volkswagen Polo 2015.
Geely ck1 ck2 ck3.
Lada Largus.
Replacing the lamp dimensions is easy if you understand the design of the headlights and provide easy access. The main thing is to choose the right type and power bulbs and connect them correctly so that the contact on all connections is reliable.